Činný a trpný rod v angličtine
V tomto článku sa pozrieme na činný a trpný rod v angličtine a to v každom anglickom čase, tak teda poď me na to.
Present tense simple
Činný rod: Sam cleans the bathroom every day.
Trpný rod: The bathroom is cleaned every day.
Present progressive tense
Činný rod: Sam is cleaning the bathroom at the moment.
Trpný rod: The bathroom is being cleaned at the moment.
Simple past tense
Činný rod: Sam cleaned the bathroom yesterday.
Trpný rod: The bathroom was cleaned yesterday.
Past progressive tense
Činný rod: Sam was cleaning the bathroom when the phone rang.
Trpný rod: The bathroom was being cleaned when the phone rang.
Simple future tense
Činný rod: Sam will clean the bathroom tomorrow.
Trpný rod: The bathroom will be cleaned tomorrow.
Futute progressive tense
Činný rod: Sam will be cleaning the bathroom tomorrow morning.
Trpný rod: Nepoužíva sa.
Present perfect simple
Činný rod: Sam has cleaned the bathroom.
Trpný rod: The bathroom has been cleaned.
Present perfect progressive
Činný rod: Sam has been cleaning the bathroom for two hours.
Trpný rod: Nepoužíva sa
Past perfect simple
Činný rod: Sam had cleaned the bathroom before he left the house.
Trpný rod: The bathroom had been cleaned by Sam before he left the house.
Past perfect progressive
Činný rod: Sam had been cleaning the bathroom for two hours before his mother arrived.
Trpný rod: Nepoužíva sa
Future perfect simple
Činný rod: Sam will have cleaned the bathroom by 6 o´clock
Trpný rod: The bathroom will have been cleaned by 6 o´clock.
Future perfect progressive
Činný rod: At 6 o´clock Sam will have been cleaning the room for two hours.
Trpný rod: Nepoužíva sa.